Back pain and sciatica (inflammation of the sciatic nerve)

The trouble when there is pain within the lumbosacral spine is often a phenomenon known to a lot of people, especially at the age of 40-60 years. This condition is known as sciatica or lumbar radiculopathy (radiculitis one of the inhabitants). This is the chronic neurological pathology due to compression from the sciatic nerve. The condition comes with intense pain, stiffness of movements plus a number of other symptoms.

Sciatica is diagnosed in grown-ups of both sexes, often noticed in expecting mothers. Radiculitis does not pose a threat to life, nonetheless its quality reduces significantly, depriving a person of activity and ability to be effective. Therefore, if you feel which you have sciatica, immediately make contact with a neurologist or chiropractor. Timely treatment will relieve pain, adequate diagnosis will identify and eliminate the cause in the disease.

Reasons for inflammation of the sciatic nerve

Pain in sciatica occurs as a result of compression or irritation from the sciatic nerve. The cause of compression include any nearby inflammation, trauma towards the lumbosacral region and other factors:

– intervertebral hernia or disc protrusion;
– contact with pathogenic microflora, including tubercle bacillus, streptococci, staphylococci, gonococci;
– infectious diseases – influenza, typhus, malaria, syphilis, scarlet fever;
– metabolic diseases – gout;
– local osteophytes;
– diabetes;
– spondylosis in the vertebrae in the lumbosacral region;
– osteocondritis from the spine;
– growth and development of cicatricial modifications in the exit zone of roots – – sciatic nerve;
various spinal injuries;
– scoliosis with the lumbosacral region.

The use of sciatica affects the patient’s motor function. In addition to pain in the spine, there exists a decrease of flexibility inside the hips and pelvis, decreased sensitivity, limited mobility from the knee joint and ankle to the side of the lesion. Compression with the sciatic nerve can disrupt bowel and bladder function, causing the patient to experience fecal and bladder control problems.

Signs of lumbar radiculopathy

The clinical picture of sciatica develops gradually. In the beginning, a slight discomfort is felt inside the back, starting to be tolerable pain. Irradiation of painful sensations is observed inside the buttock and across the posterior projection of the thigh. At this time, somebody thinks that he’s simply tired of physical labor and perceives the problem since the norm. In the foreseeable future, increased exercising can provoke a serious attack, if the pain literally fetters your body.

Together with stabbing, burning and shooting pain, vegetative and neurological disorders occur:

– decreased sensitivity from the limb along the side of the lesion;
– the alternative option – increased sensitivity of the buttocks and legs;
– weakness in the ankle;
– violation with the functionality in the pelvic organs.

Treatment and diagnosis of sciatica

Sciatica can manifest differently in numerous people. The examination starts with historical past to identify concomitant diseases, which often helps you to establish the initial reason for a pinched sciatic nerve.

This can be as well as physical testing to find out which structure provokes compression or irritation. In line with the link between the verification, the doctor increases the patient expose directory of the identified pathology. Having a lack of knowledge, the physician can refer the sufferer to X-ray, CT and MRI.

The treatment regimen depends on explanation for sciatic nerve compression. If the reason for sciatica is often a herniated disc, it’s well treated with chiropractic. After eliminating the reason for sciatica, its symptoms lowered alone.

Usually do not torture yourself with pain and do not bring the difficulty to surgery. On time, contact experts of treating diseases from the musculoskeletal system, doctors with deep expertise in the anatomy and physiology with the body of a human.

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