When Adrienne Shapiro’s daughter Marissa was identified as having sickle cell disease, the doctors asserted she will not live till her first birthday. However, when Marissa been able to live past that benchmark, this hadn’t mean get rid of Adrienne’s worries. In reality, it absolutely was the beginning of many painful numerous years of blood transfusions and immunological disorders. When an improperly matched blood transfusion caused an intense reaction leading to the removal of Marissa’s gallbladder and temporary kidney failure, she was not able to receive further blood transfusions.

However, luckily for Marissa a project sponsored with the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM), headed by Don Kohn, MD at UCLA, was starting a medical study. The intention of the work was ‘to remove bone marrow in the patient and correct the genetic defect within the blood-forming stem cells. Then those cells may be reintroduced in the patient to generate a new, healthy blood system.’The success of this clinical trial has given hope to Adrienne that with the exact help regenerative medicine her daughter can lead a wholesome and pain-free life.

The Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine Center in the University of Wisconsin-Madison describes ‘Regenerative Medicine’ as ‘a new scientific and medical discipline centered on harnessing the effectiveness of stem cells and also the body’s own regenerative capabilities to revive function to damaged cells, tissues and organs.’

Stem cells that are found in the umbilical cord blood of recent born children are able to renew and regenerate themselves. A stem cell, from the process of mitosis, can divide itself to either be a specialized cell just like a brain cell or muscle cell, or remain a stem cell. Also, they are able to repair internal damage brought on by any kind of disease, disorder or trauma. Stem cell transplantation, stem cell grafting and regenerative medicine are among the ways in which these cells are employed to cure disorders and illnesses.

Regenerative medicine features a wide range of development, such as biochemistry, genetics, molecular biology and immunology. Scientists from all of these fields happen to be conducting research and studies in this domain and have identified three strategies to using regenerative medicine. They may be cellular therapies, tissue engineering and medical devices and artificial organs.

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