An eye exam contains not just checking to find out if you will need glasses. During a thorough eye exam, we not just determine your prescription for glasses or contact lenses, we assess your eyes’ capability to interact together (binocular vision). The dilated area of the comprehensive eye exam helps us search for eye diseases for example glaucoma, cataract, and macular degeneration; and helps us evaluate your vision for signs and symptoms of systemic disease including diabetes, high blood pressure, even brain tumors. Adults and kids must have routine eye exams to maintain prescriptions current and also to look for early signs and symptoms of eye diseases. Early detection can prevent vision loss.

Below is a listing of a couple of eye conditions and eye diseases that people search for during a comprehensive eye exam:

Refractive error: Here’s your eyes’ “optical” prescription. You can find 3 types of refractive error, myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), and astigmatism (irregular contour around the eye which results in two separate points of interest). These conditions could be corrected with glasses, contact lenses, and refractive surgery.

Presbyopia: This is the eyes lack of concentration close up. Such things happen because of growing older. This problem could be corrected with glasses, lenses, and refractive surgery.
Amblyopia: Amblyopia is poor progression of central vision as a result of a turned eye or even a large asymmetry (difference) in refractive error backward and forward eyes. If untreated, amblyopia can slow visual progression of the affected eye, which can lead to permanent vision loss.

Strabismus: Strabismus is an eye that turns inwards or outwards compared to another eye. If not treated, a strabismus can lead to amblyopia, and decrease depth perception.
Glaucoma: Glaucoma may be the degeneration of the optic nerve (a nerve tract that connects and transmits information in the eye to the brain) often associated with high eye pressures. Within a comprehensive eye exam, we perform numerous tests that tell us whether you have glaucoma. As there are virtually no symptoms, you will need to have regular eye exams to prevent permanent vision loss.

Macular degeneration: Macular Degeneration is a disease that affects the tiny “sweet spot” (macula) of the retina crucial for acute central vision tasks including reading, driving, and watching tv. A comprehensive examination can detect the problem ongoing.

Cataracts: A cataract is really a clouding from the crystalline lens which rests just behind the colored area of the eye. Once cataracts develop patients often feel like they’re searching through a grimy window pane, which can cause symptoms of glare through the night.

Systemic diseases: A comprehensive eye exam can detect early signs of many systemic diseases including diabetes as well as blood pressure levels.

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