The lathe machine tool shapes a thing by cutting, sanding, drilling or formation with tool by rotating the thing on its axis. Generally a lathe machine is used to offer shape to workpieces and contains many parts. Many of them are feed service lever, back gear level, head stock, face plate, tool post, compound rest, saddle, clutch knob and half nut lever. Just about every part of the machine is vital and performs very complicated functions. The one who operates the machine is termed turner. It fully depends on the experienced turner to execute a good job which demands huge level of attention.

There are different varieties of woodworking that are useful for woodwork, metal working, glass working, metal spinning, ornamental turning, shaping, rotary & watchmaking. Every type of lathe is used for specific function. By way of example, a steel workshop uses metal working lathes & a carpentry workshop uses woodwork ones. A Lathe machine enables you to shape different objects. Besides, a great round bar can be shaped to a bolt by looking into making specific thread. You can use it for complicated drilling where it’s difficult within the general drilling machine and will drill at specific angles by setting degrees.

Boring may be the another objective of metal lathe that is utilized to produce holes in a object. It may cut 6 inches of hole easily through the use of sharp tools. There are 2 varieties of tools mostly useful for cutting solid material like M.S. cutting tool & diamond cutting tool. These two forms of tools are used for fine tuning a thing. The lathe object is used to sharpen is an alloy which can be formed by having things to harden it. Lathing concept continues to be formed since 1300(B.C) to the present. During this time period it had evolved many different functions especially in mechanical works, carpentry works, glass works and steel fabrication where it’s contribution continues to be essential.